-Lightly water the plant a few hours before packing (not soaking wet)

-Place a paper or biodegradable plastic bag over the pot to hold in soil and moisture

-Secure the bag around the base with a soft tie or rubber band

-Damp, not dripping – prevent rot and mess

-Wrap the pot base and sides with 2–3 layers of padding (paper, cardboard, or biodegradable wrap)

-Avoid over-tight wrapping around the stem

-For heavy pots, line the bottom of the box with shredded paper or crumpled kraft

-Use a cardboard collar or sleeve around stems to stop them moving

-For tall plants, tape a stick beside the stem for stability

-Insert air holes if foliage is enclosed

-Movement = damage..... keep it snug

-Select a box just big enough for plant + padding (no extra void space)

-Fill all gaps with crumpled paper or shredded cardboard – no bouncing!

-Snug fit = safe trip